What is the meaning of management by objectives?

Management by objectives (MBO) is a process in which a manager and an employee agree on specific performance goals and then develop a plan to achieve them. It is designed to align objectives across the organization and drive employee participation and engagement.

What is the meaning of management by objectives?

Management by objectives (MBO) is a process in which a manager and an employee agree on specific performance goals and then develop a plan to achieve them. It is designed to align objectives across the organization and drive employee participation and engagement. Management by objectives (MBO) is a strategic approach to improving the performance of an organization. It is a process in which management defines and transmits the goals of the organization to the members of the organization with the intention of achieving each objective.

The process of setting objectives in the organization to give employees a sense of direction is called management by objectives. The term management by objectives refers to the creation of tangible goals for an employee to achieve for the betterment of the organization. Management by objectives (MBO) is a strategic business model designed to improve the performance of an organization. It is a strategy with clearly defined objectives that are agreed upon by both management and employees.

Management by objectives is a process in which employees and their supervisors identify common objectives and work together to achieve those objectives. This management practice involves continuous evaluation and improvement of the process. The purpose of this strategy is to create a practical guide for employees to achieve the organization's objectives. Management by objectives is also known as MBO or MBO process.

Managers and supervisors can implement the lessons learned over time in previous MBO cycles to improve employee and company performance.

Management by objectives

(MBO) is a management technique that involves the supervised establishment of measurable personal work objectives that align with the general objectives of the organization. In the management by objectives approach, the most essential step is continuous feedback on results and objectives, since it allows employees to track their actions and correct them. Some advantages include providing a means to develop a proactive plan, which can increase efficiency, save resources and increase organizational morale.

The core concept of the MBO is planning, which means that an organization and its members not only react to events and problems, but are proactive. With employees' clear duties and objectives, managers can evaluate the tools needed to facilitate the MBO process. Within the framework of the MBO, performance evaluation is achieved through the participation of interested managers. Management by objectives uses feedback, which includes criticism of the process and the opinions of managers to enable continuous improvement.

Once the term and the idea were proposed, George Odiorne, a student of Drucker, continued to develop the idea in his book Management Decisions by Objectives, published in the mid-1960s. The MBO helps managers to systemically update and delegate tasks to employees with a mutual understanding and to keep the objectives aligned with the organization's mission. If they don't meet your expectations, send them these comments privately so as not to degrade them in front of their colleagues. This process allows managers to do the work that needs to be done step by step to allow for a calm and productive work environment.

Once employees are informed about the general objectives, the plan and the strategies to follow, managers can start working with their reports to establish their personal objectives.

Doug Pelletiu
Doug Pelletiu

Total bacon ninja. Avid travel scholar. Evil bacon advocate. Freelance social media scholar. Devoted beer practitioner. Incurable bacon guru.

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